java 遠程文件url如何轉為輸入流
java 遠程文件url 轉為輸入流
URL url = new URL(fileUrl); HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection(); //設置超時間為3秒 conn.setConnectTimeout(3*1000); //防止屏蔽程序抓取而返回403錯誤 conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows NT; DigExt)"); //得到輸入流 InputStream inputStream = conn.getInputStream();
public static AjaxModel parseExcelForInfo(InputStream inputStream, String fileName, int taskId) { try { //創建workbook對象 Workbook workbook = null; if (fileName.contains(".xlsx")) { workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(inputStream); } else if (fileName.contains(".xls")) { workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(inputStream); } else { return AjaxModel.failed(-1, "文件類型不正確"); } //獲取第一個sheet表 Sheet sheetAt = workbook.getSheetAt(0); if (sheetAt != null) { // TODO 校驗excel頭 Row headRow = sheetAt.getRow(0); for (int i = 0; i < BusinessSettlementConstants.TEMPLATE_COULMN.length; i++) { if (!FileUtil.getCellFormatValue(headRow.getCell(i)).trim().equals(BusinessSettlementConstants.TEMPLATE_COULMN[i])) { LOGGER.info("parseExcelForInfo excel頭部信息順序不正確,getCellFormatValue(headRow.getCell(i)):{}," + "BusinessSettlementConstants.TEMPLATE_COULMN[i]:{},taskId:{}", FileUtil.getCellFormatValue(headRow.getCell(i)), BusinessSettlementConstants.TEMPLATE_COULMN[i], taskId); return AjaxModel.failed("excel標題頭順序不正確:" + FileUtil.getCellFormatValue(headRow.getCell(i))); } } int startRowNum = sheetAt.getFirstRowNum() + 1; int lastRowNum = sheetAt.getLastRowNum(); LOGGER.info("解析excel開始taskId:{},從【{}】行開始,到第【{}】行結束", taskId, startRowNum, lastRowNum); List<Map<String, String>> dataList = new ArrayList<Map<String, String>>(); for (int rowNum = startRowNum; rowNum <= lastRowNum; rowNum++) { // 每一行數據 Row row = sheetAt.getRow(rowNum); Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>(); LOGGER.info("parseExcelForInfo row:{}", row); if (row != null && row.getCell(0) != null && StringUtils.isNotEmpty(row.getCell(0).getStringCellValue()) && row.getCell(2) != null && row.getCell(4) != null) { LOGGER.info("parseExcelForInfo row:{},cell:{}", row, row.getCell(0)); // 姓名 map.put("userName", FileUtil.getCellFormatValue(row.getCell(0))); dataList.add(map); } } LOGGER.info("--------------解析完成 dataList:{}", dataList); if (dataList.size() <= 0) { return AjaxModel.failed(-1, "解析表格數據為空"); } AjaxModel success = AjaxModel.success(); success.getData().put("dataList", dataList); return success; } else { LOGGER.info("sheet內容為空"); return AjaxModel.failed(-1, "表格內容為空"); } } catch (Exception e) { LOGGER.error("parseExcelForInfo 解析異常", e); } return AjaxModel.failed(-1, "解析表格異常"); }
public static String getCellFormatValue(Cell cell) { cell.setCellType(CellType.STRING); return cell.getStringCellValue(); }
根據URL網址獲取輸入流
方法一
//文件訪問路徑 String url = ""; InputStream intstream = new URL(url).openStream();
方法二
public InputStream getInputStreamByUrl(String strUrl) { HttpURLConnection conn = null; try { URL url = new URL(strUrl); conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setRequestMethod("GET"); conn.setConnectTimeout(20 * 1000); final ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); IOUtils.copy(conn.getInputStream(), output); return new ByteArrayInputStream(output.toByteArray()); } catch (Exception e) { logger.error("getInputStreamByUrl 異常,exception is {}", e); } finally { try { if (conn != null) { conn.disconnect(); } } catch (Exception e) { } } return null; }
以上為個人經驗,希望能給大傢一個參考,也希望大傢多多支持WalkonNet。
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