Android實現漸變色水波紋效果
本文實例為大傢分享瞭Android實現漸變色水波紋效果的具體代碼,供大傢參考,具體內容如下
項目中使用到的效果,效果圖如下:
代碼實現:
public class WaveView extends View { private Paint mPaint, mCriclePaint, mTextPaint; // 傾斜或旋轉、快速變化,當在屏幕上畫一條直線時, 橫豎不會出現鋸齒, // 但是當斜著畫時, 就會出現鋸齒的效果,所以需要設置抗鋸齒 private DrawFilter mDrawFilter; private int mTotalHeight, mTotalWidth; private int mXoffset = 0; private float[] mPointY; private float[] mDaymicPointY; private int currentIndex = 1; private int currentColor=0xaa3bb6e7; //波浪線移動速度 private static final int X_SPEED = 20; private int percent; public void setPercent(int percent) { this.percent = percent; } public WaveView(Context context) { super(context); init(); } public int getCurrentIndex() { return currentIndex; } public void setCurrentIndex(int currentIndex) { this.currentIndex = currentIndex; if (currentIndex==1){ currentColor = 0xaa3bb6e7; }else if(currentIndex==2){ currentColor = 0xaa3c3c3c; }else if (currentIndex==3){ currentColor = 0xaa724527; } } public WaveView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); init(); } public WaveView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) { super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr); init(); } private void init() { //圖片線條(通用)的抗鋸齒需要另外設置 mDrawFilter = new PaintFlagsDrawFilter(0, Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG | Paint.FILTER_BITMAP_FLAG); //實例化一個畫筆 mPaint = new Paint(); //去除畫筆鋸齒 mPaint.setAntiAlias(true); //設置畫筆風格為實線 mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL); //設置畫筆顏色 mPaint.setColor(Color.GREEN); //實例化圓的畫筆 mCriclePaint = new Paint(mPaint); mCriclePaint.setColor(Color.parseColor("#88dddddd")); mCriclePaint.setAlpha(255); //實例化文字畫筆 mTextPaint = new Paint(); mTextPaint.setAntiAlias(true); } LinearGradient linearGradient; @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { super.onDraw(canvas); //去除鋸齒 canvas.setDrawFilter(mDrawFilter); runWave(); int canvasWidth = canvas.getWidth(); int canvasHeight = canvas.getHeight(); int layerId = canvas.saveLayer(0, 0, canvasWidth, canvasHeight, null, Canvas.ALL_SAVE_FLAG); // canvas.drawCircle(mTotalWidth / 2, mTotalHeight / 2, mTotalWidth / 2, mCriclePaint); //設置顏色混合模式 // mPaint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN)); //高減去寬除以2使水波紋底部在圓底部,動態改變percent值,在Y軸上變化 //畫進度條 //aa3c3c3c //aa724527 final int c = currentColor; int colorSweep[] = {c,Color.TRANSPARENT}; //設置漸變色 linearGradient = new LinearGradient(0, mTotalHeight-percent*mTotalHeight/100-80,0,mTotalHeight, colorSweep, null, Shader.TileMode.MIRROR); mPaint.setShader(linearGradient); for (int i = 0; i < mTotalWidth; i++) { canvas.drawLine(i, mTotalHeight - mDaymicPointY[i] - (mTotalHeight - mTotalWidth) / 2 - percent * mTotalWidth / 100, i, mTotalHeight - (mTotalHeight - mTotalWidth) / 2, mPaint); } // RoundLightBarView //最後將畫筆去除Xfermode // mPaint.setXfermode(null); canvas.restoreToCount(layerId); //改變兩條波紋的移動點 mXoffset += X_SPEED; //如果已經移動到末尾處,則到頭重新移動 if (mXoffset > mTotalWidth) { mXoffset = 0; } String text = percent + " "; mTextPaint.setColor(Color.WHITE); mTextPaint.setTextSize(180); float textLength = mTextPaint.measureText(text); int textY = mTotalHeight - percent * mTotalHeight / 100; if (textY < 180) { textY = 180; } if (textY > mTotalHeight - 80) { textY = mTotalHeight - 80; } canvas.drawText(text, (mTotalWidth - textLength) / 2, textY, mTextPaint); mTextPaint.setTextSize(90); String aText = percent < 10 ? " %" : percent < 100 ? " %" : " %"; //4 9 13 canvas.drawText(aText, (mTotalWidth - textLength) / 2, textY, mTextPaint); // LogUtils.d("totalWdith:"+mTotalWidth+"---totalH:"+mTotalHeight); //引起view重繪 postInvalidateDelayed(300); } @Override protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) { super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh); mTotalHeight = h; mTotalWidth = w; //數組的長度為view的寬度 mPointY = new float[w]; mDaymicPointY = new float[w]; //這裡我們以view的總寬度為周期,y = a * sin(2π) + b for (int i = 0; i < mTotalWidth; i++) { mPointY[i] = (float) (20 * (Math.sin(2 * Math.PI * i / w))); } } private void runWave() { // 超出屏幕的挪到前面,mXoffset表示第一條水波紋要移動的距離 int yIntelrval = mPointY.length - mXoffset; //使用System.arraycopy方式重新填充第一條波紋的數據 System.arraycopy(mPointY, 0, mDaymicPointY, mXoffset, yIntelrval); System.arraycopy(mPointY, yIntelrval, mDaymicPointY, 0, mXoffset); } }
實現原理:
1、首先波浪的繪制是很多個豎直的線,並通過正弦坐標轉換坐標實現。
2、漸變色通過設置畫筆LinearGradient實現。
以上就是本文的全部內容,希望對大傢的學習有所幫助,也希望大傢多多支持WalkonNet。
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