Vue路由組件通過props配置傳參的實現
本文主要介紹瞭 Vue路由組件通過props配置傳參的實現,分享給大傢,具體如下:
一、基於params參數傳遞
1、index.js(路由配置)
props:true
// 引入路由 // eslint-disable-next-line no-unused-vars import VueRouter from 'vue-router' import Box_1 from '../pages/Box_1.vue' import Box_2 from '../pages/Box_2.vue' import Menu_1 from '../pages/Menu_1.vue' import Menu_2 from '../pages/Menu_2.vue' // 創建一個路由器 export default new VueRouter({ routes: [ { path: '/Box_1', component: Box_1, children: [ { name: 'myMenu', // 用name代替路徑 path: 'Menu_1', component: Menu_1, props:true }, { path: 'Menu_2', component: Menu_2 }, ] }, { path: '/Box_2', component: Box_2, children: [ { path: 'Menu_1', component: Menu_1 }, { path: 'Menu_2', component: Menu_2 }, ] }, ] })
2、Box_1.vue(父路由組件 – 發送參數)
<template> <div class="m_box"> <div class="top"> <!-- 路由跳轉鏈接 --> <router-link class="box_1" active-class="active" :to="{ name:'myMenu', params:{ id:id, name:name } }"> 菜單1 </router-link> <!-- 路由跳轉鏈接 --> <router-link class="box_2" to="/Box_1/menu_2" active-class="active"> 菜單2 </router-link> </div> <div class="bottom"> <!-- 我是Box_1組件! --> <router-view></router-view> </div> </div> </template> <script> export default { name: "Box_1", data(){ return { id:"666", name:"我是Box_1組件傳過來的參數" } } }; </script>
3、Menu_1.vue(子路由組件 – 接收參數)
<template> <div class="m_box"> <div class="top"> <!-- 路由跳轉鏈接 --> <router-link class="box_1" active-class="active" :to="{ name:'myMenu', params:{ id:id, name:name } }"> 菜單1 </router-link> <!-- 路由跳轉鏈接 --> <router-link class="box_2" to="/Box_1/menu_2" active-class="active"> 菜單2 </router-link> </div> <div class="bottom"> <!-- 我是Box_1組件! --> <router-view></router-view> </div> </div> </template> <script> export default { name: "Box_1", data(){ return { id:"666", name:"我是Box_1組件傳過來的參數" } } }; </script>
二、基於Query和params參數傳遞(通用)
1、index.js(路由配置)
(1)query參數
- id:$route.query.id,
- name:$route.query.name,
(2)params參數
- id:$route.params.id,
- name:$route.params.name,
// 引入路由 // eslint-disable-next-line no-unused-vars import VueRouter from 'vue-router' import Box_1 from '../pages/Box_1.vue' import Box_2 from '../pages/Box_2.vue' import Menu_1 from '../pages/Menu_1.vue' import Menu_2 from '../pages/Menu_2.vue' // 創建一個路由器 export default new VueRouter({ routes: [ { path: '/Box_1', component: Box_1, children: [ { name: 'myMenu', // 用name代替路徑 path: 'Menu_1', component: Menu_1, props($route){ return{ id:$route.params.id, name:$route.params.name, } } }, { path: 'Menu_2', component: Menu_2 }, ] }, { path: '/Box_2', component: Box_2, children: [ { path: 'Menu_1', component: Menu_1 }, { path: 'Menu_2', component: Menu_2 }, ] }, ] })
2、Box_1.vue(父路由組件 – 發送參數)
註意:params:,如果是想query方式,就改成query
<template> <div class="m_box"> <div class="top"> <!-- 路由跳轉鏈接 --> <router-link class="box_1" active-class="active" :to="{ name:'myMenu', params:{ id:id, name:name } }"> 菜單1 </router-link> <!-- 路由跳轉鏈接 --> <router-link class="box_2" to="/Box_1/menu_2" active-class="active"> 菜單2 </router-link> </div> <div class="bottom"> <!-- 我是Box_1組件! --> <router-view></router-view> </div> </div> </template> <script> export default { name: "Box_1", data(){ return { id:"666", name:"我是Box_1組件傳過來的參數" } } }; </script>
3、Menu_1.vue(子路由組件 – 接收參數)
<template> <div class="m_box">{{id}}.{{name}}</div> </template> <script> export default { name: "Menu_1", props:['id','name'], mounted() { console.log("============="); console.log(this); }, }; </script>
到此這篇關於Vue路由組件通過props配置傳參的實現的文章就介紹到這瞭,更多相關Vue props傳參內容請搜索WalkonNet以前的文章或繼續瀏覽下面的相關文章希望大傢以後多多支持WalkonNet!
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