springboot 獲取訪問接口的請求的IP地址的實現
工具類:
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import java.net.InetAddress; import java.net.UnknownHostException; /** * @Author : JCccc * @CreateTime : 2018-11-23 * @Description : * @Point: Keep a good mood **/ public class IpUtil { public static String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) { String ipAddress = null; try { ipAddress = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for"); if (ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) { ipAddress = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP"); } if (ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) { ipAddress = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP"); } if (ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) { ipAddress = request.getRemoteAddr(); if (ipAddress.equals("127.0.0.1")) { // 根據網卡取本機配置的IP InetAddress inet = null; try { inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost(); } catch (UnknownHostException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } ipAddress = inet.getHostAddress(); } } // 對於通過多個代理的情況,第一個IP為客戶端真實IP,多個IP按照','分割 if (ipAddress != null && ipAddress.length() > 15) { // "***.***.***.***".length() // = 15 if (ipAddress.indexOf(",") > 0) { ipAddress = ipAddress.substring(0, ipAddress.indexOf(",")); } } } catch (Exception e) { ipAddress=""; } // ipAddress = this.getRequest().getRemoteAddr(); return ipAddress; } }
方法調用:
(當接口 /test 被調用,request就能自動獲取出來,然後調用工具類方法進行解析獲取瞭。)
@RequestMapping(value = "/test", method = RequestMethod.GET) public String test(HttpServletRequest request){ //獲取IP地址 String ipAddress =IpUtil.getIpAddr(request); return ipAddress; }
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