JsonCpp中double的問題解決

json文件裡的值

double類型的值

程序代碼

new_item["Voltage"] = 8.622;
new_item["Current"] = 8.63456;
new_item["Energy"] = 8.234234;

程序運行結果

明顯值發生瞭變化

Jsoncpp的json_write.cpp中

std::string valueToString(double value, bool useSpecialFloats, unsigned int precision) {
  // Allocate a buffer that is more than large enough to store the 16 digits of
  // precision requested below.
  char buffer[32];
  int len = -1;

  char formatString[6];
  sprintf(formatString, "%%.%dg", precision);

  // Print into the buffer. We need not request the alternative representation
  // that always has a decimal point because JSON doesn't distingish the
  // concepts of reals and integers.
  if (isfinite(value)) {
    len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), formatString, value);
  } else {
    // IEEE standard states that NaN values will not compare to themselves
    if (value != value) {
      len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), useSpecialFloats ? "NaN" : "null");
    } else if (value < 0) {
      len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), useSpecialFloats ? "-Infinity" : "-1e+9999");
    } else {
      len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), useSpecialFloats ? "Infinity" : "1e+9999");
    }
    // For those, we do not need to call fixNumLoc, but it is fast.
  }
  assert(len >= 0);
  fixNumericLocale(buffer, buffer + len);
  return buffer;
}

這裡sprintf(formatString, “%%.%dg”, precision);的結果是“%.17g”。是輸出17位的有效數字。不足的補足17位。

ps:JsonCpp的小數精度問題和插入輸出順序問題

直接說吧,這兩個問題無法解決,如下:

官方不支持指定小數位數,double默認位寬為17位,如:"value" : 7.0999999999999996,
官方不支持按插入順序輸出,而是按照key的字母排序輸出的,不管你什麼順序插入,下面的都是這樣的順序輸出的:

"avg_abcdd              " : 1.1632640000000014,
"avg_pxczzczxczxd       " : 7.0999999999999996,
"avg_shczxcdize         " : 802000.0,
"deviccxz               " : "shebei25",
"sh323423fd             " : 1420,
"vcxzcasdasdadczco      " : 231

個人應急想法 

數字精度問題,可以考慮在C++中轉為自己需求的精度,然後再當作字符串放到json中,至於之後的解析,讀字符串再轉數字即可;

順序問題,兩個想法:

1)不要用key,采用append的形式,也就是將每個條目放在一個容器中

Json::Value res; 
 
std::string = entry_str; 
 
entry_str.append("zhangsan,123"); 
entry_str.append("abc,2596"); 
....... 
 
res["entry"] = entry_str;

2)那就按名字命令咯,順應規則,2333333

到此這篇關於JsonCpp中double的問題解決的文章就介紹到這瞭,更多相關JsonCpp double內容請搜索WalkonNet以前的文章或繼續瀏覽下面的相關文章希望大傢以後多多支持WalkonNet!

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