php如何利用ffmpeg獲取視頻第一幀為縮略圖
php ffmpeg獲取視頻縮略圖
1.環境
- centos 7
- ffmpeg version 2.8.15 Copyright
2.centos7安裝ffmpeg
centos7安裝ffmpeg
sudo rpm --import http://li.nux.ro/download/nux/RPM-GPG-KEY-nux.ro sudo rpm -Uvh http://li.nux.ro/download/nux/dextop/el7/x86_64/nux-dextop-release-0-5.el7.nux.noarch.rpm sudo yum install ffmpeg ffmpeg-devel -y
【Ubuntu安裝ffmpeg】
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:kirillshkrogalev/ffmpeg-next sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install ffmpeg
查看環境變量是否配置成功
ffmpeg -version
3.項目安裝ffmpeg包
composer require php-ffmpeg/php-ffmpeg
github鏈接https://github.com/PHP-FFMpeg/PHP-FFMpeg
4.php代碼
<?php include '../vendor/autoload.php'; use FFMpeg\FFMpeg; class MyFfmpeg { public function run() { $file_path = __DIR__ . '/' . uniqid() . '.jpg'; $ffmpeg = FFMpeg::create([ 'ffmpeg.binaries' => '/usr/bin/ffmpeg', 'ffprobe.binaries' => '/usr/bin/ffprobe' ]); $video = $ffmpeg->open('1.mp4'); $video->frame(\FFMpeg\Coordinate\TimeCode::fromSeconds(1))->save($file_path); } } $a = new MyFfmpeg(); $a->run();
附Fmpeg讀取視頻信息
<?php define('FFMPEG_PATH', '/usr/local/ffmpeg2/bin/ffmpeg -i "%s" 2>&1'); function getVideoInfo($file) { $command = sprintf(FFMPEG_PATH, $file); ob_start(); passthru($command); $info = ob_get_contents(); ob_end_clean(); $data = array(); if (preg_match("/Duration: (.*?), start: (.*?), bitrate: (\d*) kb\/s/", $info, $match)) { $data['duration'] = $match[1]; //播放時間 $arr_duration = explode(':', $match[1]); $data['seconds'] = $arr_duration[0] * 3600 + $arr_duration[1] * 60 + $arr_duration[2]; //轉換播放時間為秒數 $data['start'] = $match[2]; //開始時間 $data['bitrate'] = $match[3]; //碼率(kb) } if (preg_match("/Video: (.*?), (.*?), (.*?)[,\s]/", $info, $match)) { $data['vcodec'] = $match[1]; //視頻編碼格式 $data['vformat'] = $match[2]; //視頻格式 $data['resolution'] = $match[3]; //視頻分辨率 $arr_resolution = explode('x', $match[3]); $data['width'] = $arr_resolution[0]; $data['height'] = $arr_resolution[1]; } if (preg_match("/Audio: (\w*), (\d*) Hz/", $info, $match)) { $data['acodec'] = $match[1]; //音頻編碼 $data['asamplerate'] = $match[2]; //音頻采樣頻率 } if (isset($data['seconds']) && isset($data['start'])) { $data['play_time'] = $data['seconds'] + $data['start']; //實際播放時間 } $data['size'] = filesize($file); //文件大小 return $data; } //用法 $video_info = getVideoInfo('video.mp4'); print_r($video_info); ?>
總結
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