教你怎麼用Java獲取國傢法定節假日
前言
此節假日為嚴格按照國傢要求的雙休和法定節假日並且包含節假日的補班信息,大傢可根據自己的需求自定義處理哦。
以下為Maven配置,是程序用到的依賴。版本的話,可以用最新的。
Maven配置
<!-- okhttp --> <dependency> <groupId>com.squareup.okhttp</groupId> <artifactId>okhttp</artifactId> <version>${okhttp.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- fastjson --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId> <version>${fastjson.version}</version> </dependency>
Java程序
package com.uiotsoft.daily.task; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject; import com.squareup.okhttp.OkHttpClient; import com.squareup.okhttp.Request; import com.squareup.okhttp.Response; import java.io.IOException; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.*; /** * <p>TestDate 此類用於:</p> * <p>@author:hujm</p> * <p>@date:2021年04月22日 17:43</p> * <p>@remark:</p> */ public class TestDate { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println(getJjr(2021, 4)); System.out.println(getMonthWekDay(2021, 4)); System.out.println(JJR(2021, 4)); } /** * 獲取周末和節假日 * * @param year * @param month * @return */ public static Set<String> JJR(int year, int month) { //獲取所有的周末 Set<String> monthWekDay = getMonthWekDay(year, month); //http://timor.tech/api/holiday api文檔地址 Map jjr = getJjr(year, month + 1); Integer code = (Integer) jjr.get("code"); if (code != 0) { return monthWekDay; } Map<String, Map<String, Object>> holiday = (Map<String, Map<String, Object>>) jjr.get("holiday"); Set<String> strings = holiday.keySet(); for (String str : strings) { Map<String, Object> stringObjectMap = holiday.get(str); Integer wage = (Integer) stringObjectMap.get("wage"); String date = (String) stringObjectMap.get("date"); //篩選掉補班 if (wage.equals(1)) { monthWekDay.remove(date); } else { monthWekDay.add(date); } } return monthWekDay; } /** * 獲取節假日不含周末 * * @param year * @param month * @return */ private static Map getJjr(int year, int month) { String url = "http://timor.tech/api/holiday/year/"; OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient(); Response response; //解密數據 String rsa = null; Request request = new Request.Builder() .url(url) .get() .addHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded") .build(); try { response = client.newCall(request).execute(); rsa = response.body().string(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return JSONObject.parseObject(rsa, Map.class); } /** * 獲取周末 月從0開始 * * @param year * @param mouth * @return */ public static Set<String> getMonthWekDay(int year, int mouth) { Set<String> dateList = new HashSet<>(); SimpleDateFormat simdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"); Calendar calendar = new GregorianCalendar(year, mouth, 1); Calendar endCalendar = new GregorianCalendar(year, mouth, 1); endCalendar.add(Calendar.MONTH, 1); while (true) { int weekday = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK); if (weekday == 1 || weekday == 7) { dateList.add(simdf.format(calendar.getTime())); } calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, 1); if (calendar.getTimeInMillis() >= endCalendar.getTimeInMillis()) { break; } } return dateList; } }
以上方法可以拿來即用,當然也可以根據自己的需求自定義。
以下是我自己業務需求,將調用API接口獲取的節假日信息保存到本地數據庫中,如果不感興趣可以跳過以下內容哦~~~~
package com.uiotsoft.daily.task; import cn.hutool.core.date.DateUtil; import cn.hutool.json.JSONUtil; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject; import com.squareup.okhttp.OkHttpClient; import com.squareup.okhttp.Request; import com.squareup.okhttp.Response; import com.uiotsoft.daily.module.entity.DailyHolidayConfig; import com.uiotsoft.daily.module.entity.HolidayRawInfo; import com.uiotsoft.daily.module.service.DailyHolidayConfigService; import com.uiotsoft.daily.module.service.TaskService; import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value; import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import javax.annotation.Resource; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.*; import java.util.stream.Collectors; /** * <p>NoSubmitTask 此類用於:</p> * <p>@author:hujm</p> * <p>@date:2021年04月16日 17:10</p> * <p>@remark:</p> */ @Slf4j @Component public class NoSubmitTask { @Resource private DailyHolidayConfigService holidayConfigService; @Value("${syncAddress}") private String syncAddress; @Scheduled(cron = "${syncHolidayDeadline}") public void syncHoliday() { log.info("每年12月28凌晨1點定時同步下一年的節假日信息,同步節假日開始時間 = {}", DateUtil.formatDateTime(new Date())); String url = syncAddress; OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient(); Response response; //解密數據 String rsa = null; Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).get() .addHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded") .build(); try { response = client.newCall(request).execute(); rsa = response.body().string(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } Map map = JSONObject.parseObject(rsa, Map.class); if (map != null) { Integer code = (Integer) map.get("code"); if (code == 0) { JSONObject holidayJson = (JSONObject) map.get("holiday"); String jsonString = holidayJson.toJSONString(); log.info("獲取節假日數據內容為 jsonString = 【{}】", jsonString); Set<Map.Entry<String, Object>> entrySet = holidayJson.entrySet(); List<HolidayRawInfo> rawInfoList = new ArrayList<>(); for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : entrySet) { String key = entry.getKey(); Object value = entry.getValue(); cn.hutool.json.JSONObject jsonObject = JSONUtil.parseObj(value); HolidayRawInfo holidayRawInfo = JSONUtil.toBean(jsonObject, HolidayRawInfo.class); rawInfoList.add(holidayRawInfo); } // 定義節假日集合 List<DailyHolidayConfig> holidayConfigList = new ArrayList<>(); for (HolidayRawInfo holidayRawInfo : rawInfoList) { DailyHolidayConfig holidayConfig = new DailyHolidayConfig(); holidayConfig.setHolidayTarget(holidayRawInfo.getTarget()); holidayConfig.setHolidayAfter(holidayRawInfo.getAfter()); holidayConfig.setHolidayDate(holidayRawInfo.getDate()); holidayConfig.setHolidayName(holidayRawInfo.getName()); holidayConfig.setHolidayRest(holidayRawInfo.getRest()); holidayConfig.setHolidayWage(holidayRawInfo.getWage()); holidayConfig.setCreateTime(new Date()); holidayConfigList.add(holidayConfig); } // 根據日期排序升序 List<DailyHolidayConfig> collect = holidayConfigList.stream().sorted(Comparator.comparing(DailyHolidayConfig::getHolidayDate)).collect(Collectors.toList()); // 批量插入節假日表中 holidayConfigService.insertBatch(collect); } else { log.error("E|NoSubmitTask|syncHoliday()|同步節假日信息時,調用節假日網站服務出錯!"); } } log.info("每年12月28凌晨1點定時同步下一年的節假日信息,同步節假日結束時間 = {}", DateUtil.formatDateTime(new Date())); } }
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