Android實現監聽音量的變化
本文實例為大傢分享瞭Android實現監聽音量變化的具體代碼,供大傢參考,具體內容如下
最近項目中涉及到瞭音量監聽然後作出改變的需求,特此mark一下
想監聽音量的變化通用的就兩種方法:
1、監聽音量鍵的變化
方法: 重寫 activity onKeyDown函數
@Override public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) { switch (keyCode) { case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP: //音量鍵up return false; case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN: //音量鍵down return false; default: break; } return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event); }
優點: 快速,方便,簡單
缺點:
1. 容易消耗音量鍵改變事件(返回false有時也沒用),實測
2. 該監聽針對當前Activity,不同的Ac要重新重寫onKeyDown函數
3. 由第二點可知,無法做到整個應用范圍監聽
2、獲取音量變化的廣播
系統音量變化的時候會發送廣播,監聽這個就行,音量變化的action是
android.media.VOLUME_CHANGED_ACTION
具體的見代碼:(kotlin版本)
class VolumeChangeHelper(var context: Context){ private var mVolumeBroadCastReceiver: VolumeBroadCastReceiver? = null private var mVolumeChangeListener: VolumeChangeListener? = null companion object{ const val VOLUME_CHANGE_ACTION = "android.media.VOLUME_CHANGED_ACTION" const val EXTRA_VOLUME_STREAM_TYPE = "android.media.EXTRA_VOLUME_STREAM_TYPE" } private var audioManager: AudioManager? = context.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE) as? AudioManager fun registerVolumeChangeListener(volumeChangeListener: VolumeChangeListener){ mVolumeChangeListener = volumeChangeListener mVolumeBroadCastReceiver = VolumeBroadCastReceiver() val filter = IntentFilter() filter.addAction(VOLUME_CHANGE_ACTION) if(mVolumeBroadCastReceiver != null){ //註冊這個廣播 context.registerReceiver(mVolumeBroadCastReceiver!!, filter) } } fun unregisterReceiver(){ if(mVolumeBroadCastReceiver != null){ context.unregisterReceiver(mVolumeBroadCastReceiver!!) mVolumeBroadCastReceiver = null } } interface VolumeChangeListener{ fun onVolumeDownToMin() fun onVolumeUp() } //定義一個想監聽音量變化的廣播接受者 inner class VolumeBroadCastReceiver : BroadcastReceiver(){ override fun onReceive(context: Context?, intent: Intent?) { if(intent?.action == VOLUME_CHANGE_ACTION && intent?.getIntExtra(EXTRA_VOLUME_STREAM_TYPE, -1) == AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC){ val currentVolume = audioManager?.getStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC) ?: -1 if(currentVolume > 0){ mVolumeChangeListener?.onVolumeUp() } else if( currentVolume == 0){ mVolumeChangeListener?.onVolumeDownToMin() } } } } }
想實現全局監聽的話,可以在在一個app生命周期內都存在的Context裡去監聽,比如MainActivity
以上就是本文的全部內容,希望對大傢的學習有所幫助,也希望大傢多多支持WalkonNet。