Python調用高德API實現批量地址轉經緯度並寫入表格的功能

# coding=utf-8
# SPL
# 時間：2020/12/20 21:15

import csv
import requests
import json
import pandas as pd

num=0
y=[]

with open("地址.csv", 'r') as f: #寫入將要轉換的地址的文件路徑,此處為默認文件路徑（要先將文件提前導入）（註意是csv格式文件）
    r = csv.reader(f, delimiter=',')
    for row in r:
      print(row[0])
      #記得在key=後面填入申請百度地圖開發平臺的key
      url = "http://restapi.amap.com/v3/geocode/geo?key=**********&address=" + row[0] 
      dat = {
        'count': "1",
        }

      r = requests.post(url, data=json.dumps(dat))
      s = r.json()
      b = s['geocodes']
      for j in range(0, 10000):
        try:
          neirong1 = b[j]
        except:
          continue

        try:
          b = neirong1['location']
        except:
          continue

        try:
          lon_lat= b.split(',')
          lon=float(lon_lat[0])
          lat = float(lon_lat[1])
          print(lon)
          print(lat)
        except:
          continue
        num += 1
        print("第" + str(num) + "條地址轉換成功")
        y.append([row[0], lon, lat])
      result = pd.DataFrame(y)
      result.columns = ['地址', '經度', '緯度']
      result.to_csv('地址轉經緯度.csv', encoding='utf-8-sig', index=False)