詳解spring cloud ouath2中的資源服務器

資源服務器就是業務服務 如用戶服務,訂單服務等 第三方需要到資源服務器調用接口獲取資源

ResourceServerConfig

ResourceServerConfig是資源服務器的核心配置 用於驗證token 與網關配置相似

其中.antMatchers(“/**”).access(“#oauth2.hasScope(‘user’)”) 需要oauth_client_details表的scope配合 意思是訪問所有資源 需要客戶端有scope需要有user

@Configuration
@EnableResourceServer // 標識為資源服務器,請求服務中的資源,就要帶著token過來,找不到token或token是無效訪問不瞭資源
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true) // 開啟方法級別權限控制
public class ResourceServerConfig extends ResourceServerConfigurerAdapter implements CommandLineRunner {
 
 private final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ResourceServerConfig.class);
 
 public static final String RESOURCE_ID = "user";
 
 /**
 * 權限不足返回給前端json
 */
 @Autowired
 private CustomAccessDeniedHandlerConfig customAccessDeniedHandlerConfig;
 
 @Autowired
 private TokenStore tokenStore;
 
 /**
 * token無效返回前段json
 */
 @Autowired
 private AuthExceptionEntryPointConfig authExceptionEntryPointConfig;
 
 @Override
 public void configure(ResourceServerSecurityConfigurer resources) throws Exception {
 // 當前資源服務器的資源id,認證服務會認證客戶端有沒有訪問這個資源id的權限,有則可以訪問當前服務
 resources.tokenStore(tokenStore).resourceId(RESOURCE_ID)
  // token無效異常的處理
  .authenticationEntryPoint(authExceptionEntryPointConfig)
  // 權限不足異常處理類
  .accessDeniedHandler(customAccessDeniedHandlerConfig)
  // 會話機制stateless開啟
  .stateless(true);
 }
 
 @Override
 public void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
 http.sessionManagement()
  // SpringSecurity不會使用也不會創建HttpSession實例 因為整個oauth2後使用token
  .sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.STATELESS).and().authorizeRequests()
  // 開放swagger請求
  .antMatchers("/swagger-ui.html", "/webjars/**", "/swagger-resources/**","/v2/**").permitAll()
  // 所有請求,都需要有all范圍(scope)
  .antMatchers("/**").access("#oauth2.hasScope('user')").
  anyRequest().authenticated().and().csrf()
  .disable();
 }
 
 @Bean
 public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
 return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
 }
}

AuthExceptionEntryPointConfig,CustomAccessDeniedHandlerConfig

用於異常返回前端json

@Component
public class CustomAccessDeniedHandlerConfig implements AccessDeniedHandler {
 
 @Override
 public void handle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
 AccessDeniedException accessDeniedException) throws IOException, ServletException {
 response.setStatus(HttpStatus.OK.value());
 response.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=UTF-8");
 try {
  Result result = new Result(403, "權限不足");
  response.getWriter().write(new ObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(result));
 } catch (IOException e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
 }
 }
}
@Component
public class AuthExceptionEntryPointConfig implements AuthenticationEntryPoint{
 
 private final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AuthExceptionEntryPointConfig.class);
 
 @Value("${security.redirect-url}")
 private String redirectUrl;
 
 @Override
 public void commence(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
 AuthenticationException authException) {
 Throwable cause = authException.getCause();
 response.setStatus(HttpStatus.OK.value());
 response.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=UTF-8");
 Result result;
 try {
  if (cause instanceof InvalidTokenException) {
  result = new Result(402, "認證失敗,無效或過期token");
  response.getWriter().write(new ObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(result));
  } else {
  result = new Result(401, "認證失敗,沒有攜帶token");
  response.sendRedirect(redirectUrl);
  }
 
 } catch (IOException e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
 }
 }
}

TokenConfig

不多說

@Configuration
public class TokenConfig{
 
 /**
 * 使用redis存儲
 */
 @Autowired
 private RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory;
 
 @Bean
 public TokenStore tokenStore() {
 return new RedisTokenStore(redisConnectionFactory);
 }
 
}

application.yml

那麼小夥伴又問瞭 既然網關驗證token的有效性 那麼資源服務器是不是就不用驗證啦 答案是否 因為不添加配置 會報錯 同樣需要在application中添加以下配置

其他配置也spirng boot為準 這裡不多說

security:
 oauth2:
 client:
 client-id: user-vue
 client-secret: 1234
 resource:
 token-info-uri: http://localhost:8001/oauth/check_token

到此這篇關於spring cloud ouath2中的資源服務器的文章就介紹到這瞭,更多相關spring cloud ouath2資源服務器內容請搜索WalkonNet以前的文章或繼續瀏覽下面的相關文章希望大傢以後多多支持WalkonNet!

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