SpringBoot整合Mybatis-plus的具體過程使用
1.MyBatisX插件
在使用mybatis或者mybatis-plus時,我們可以安裝IDEA的MyBatis的插件 – MyBatisX,
這樣我們就可以實現點擊接口跳轉到sql文件, 點擊sql文件可以跳轉到接口的功能, 很方便.這個插件的功能還有很多, 可以查看MyBatis-Plus官網
安裝方法:打開 IDEA,進入 File -> Settings -> Plugins -> Browse Repositories,輸入 mybatisx 搜索並安裝, 然後重啟IDEA。
點擊小鳥可實現跳轉
2.引入依賴
在pom.xml添加如下依賴
<!--數據庫相關--> <dependency> <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>3.4.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>5.1.6</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>1.1.17</version> </dependency>
3.編寫配置
application.properties
server.port=8080
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db_springtest?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=123456
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver#—————————-配置mybatis-plus—————————
#配置sql文件路徑
mybatis-plus.mapper-locations=classpath:/mapper/*.xml
#開啟駝峰命名映射
mybatis-plus.configuration.map-underscore-to-camel-case=true
## 自定義sql中表名帶前綴, 默認是實體名的小寫, 如user, 但是數據庫中是t_user, 所以設置加上前綴
mybatis-plus.global-config.db-config.table-prefix=t_#—————————-配置druid——————————–
#監控SpringBean
spring.datasource.druid.aop-patterns=com.limi.springboottest2.*
# 底層開啟功能,stat(sql監控),wall(防火墻)
spring.datasource.druid.filters=stat,wall# 配置監控頁功能
spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.enabled=true
spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.login-username=admin
spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.login-password=123456
spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.reset-enable=false# 監控web
spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.enabled=true
spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.url-pattern=/*
spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.exclusions='*.js,*.gif,*.jpg,*.png,*.css,*.ico,/druid/*'# 對上面filters裡面的stat的詳細配置
spring.datasource.druid.filter.stat.slow-sql-millis=1000
spring.datasource.druid.filter.stat.log-slow-sql=true
spring.datasource.druid.filter.stat.enabled=true
spring.datasource.druid.filter.wall.enabled=true
spring.datasource.druid.filter.wall.config.drop-table-allow=false
4.編寫接口
UserMapper
package com.limi.springboottest2.mapper; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.mapper.BaseMapper; import com.limi.springboottest2.entity.User; import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository; @Repository public interface UserMapper extends BaseMapper<User> { User getUserById(Integer id); }
UserMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <!-- namespace:必須有值,自定義的唯一字符串 推薦使用:dao 接口的全限定名稱 --> <mapper namespace="com.limi.springboottest2.mapper.UserMapper"> <select id="getUserById" resultType="com.limi.springboottest2.entity.User"> select * from t_user where id = #{id} </select> </mapper>
註意要開啟mapper接口文件的掃描
SpringbootTest2Application
package com.limi.springboottest2; import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext; @SpringBootApplication @MapperScan("com.limi.springboottest2.mapper")//掃描mapper public class SpringbootTest2Application { public static void main(String[] args) { //1、返回我們IOC容器 ConfigurableApplicationContext run = SpringApplication.run(SpringbootTest2Application.class, args); } }
5.運行測試
HelloController
package com.limi.springboottest2.controller; import com.limi.springboottest2.entity.User; import com.limi.springboottest2.mapper.UserMapper; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody; import java.util.List; @Controller public class HelloController { @Autowired private UserMapper userMapper; //測試自己編寫sql語句的查詢方法 @ResponseBody @GetMapping("/getUser/{id}") public User test1(@PathVariable("id") Integer id){ User user = userMapper.getUserById(id); return user; } //測試mybatis-plus內置的查詢方法 @ResponseBody @GetMapping("/getAllUser") public List<User> test2(){ List<User> userList = userMapper.selectList(null);//查詢所有 return userList; } }
6.完整代碼
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.7.0</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <groupId>com.limi</groupId> <artifactId>springboot-test2</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>springboot-test2</name> <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description> <properties> <java.version>1.8</java.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId> <scope>runtime</scope> <optional>true</optional> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <optional>true</optional> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId> <optional>true</optional> </dependency> <!--數據庫相關--> <dependency> <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>3.4.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>5.1.6</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>1.1.17</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <excludes> <exclude> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> </exclude> </excludes> </configuration> </plugin> <!-- 下面插件作用是工程打包時,不將spring-boot-configuration-processor打進包內,讓其隻在編碼的時候有用 --> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <excludes> <exclude> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId> </exclude> </excludes> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
application.properties
server.port=8080
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db_springtest?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=123456
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver#—————————-配置mybatis-plus—————————
#配置sql文件路徑
mybatis-plus.mapper-locations=classpath:/mapper/*.xml
#開啟駝峰命名映射
mybatis-plus.configuration.map-underscore-to-camel-case=true
## 自定義sql中表名帶前綴, 默認是實體名的小寫, 如user, 但是數據庫中是t_user, 所以設置加上前綴
mybatis-plus.global-config.db-config.table-prefix=t_#—————————-配置druid——————————–
#監控SpringBean
spring.datasource.druid.aop-patterns=com.limi.springboottest2.*
# 底層開啟功能,stat(sql監控),wall(防火墻)
spring.datasource.druid.filters=stat,wall# 配置監控頁功能
spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.enabled=true
spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.login-username=admin
spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.login-password=123456
spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.reset-enable=false# 監控web
spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.enabled=true
spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.url-pattern=/*
spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.exclusions='*.js,*.gif,*.jpg,*.png,*.css,*.ico,/druid/*'# 對上面filters裡面的stat的詳細配置
spring.datasource.druid.filter.stat.slow-sql-millis=1000
spring.datasource.druid.filter.stat.log-slow-sql=true
spring.datasource.druid.filter.stat.enabled=true
spring.datasource.druid.filter.wall.enabled=true
spring.datasource.druid.filter.wall.config.drop-table-allow=false
UserMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <!-- namespace:必須有值,自定義的唯一字符串 推薦使用:dao 接口的全限定名稱 --> <mapper namespace="com.limi.springboottest2.mapper.UserMapper"> <select id="getUserById" resultType="com.limi.springboottest2.entity.User"> select * from t_user where id = #{id} </select> </mapper>
SpringbootTest2Application
package com.limi.springboottest2; import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext; @SpringBootApplication @MapperScan("com.limi.springboottest2.mapper")//掃描mapper public class SpringbootTest2Application { public static void main(String[] args) { //1、返回我們IOC容器 ConfigurableApplicationContext run = SpringApplication.run(SpringbootTest2Application.class, args); } }
User
package com.limi.springboottest2.entity; import lombok.AllArgsConstructor; import lombok.Data; import lombok.NoArgsConstructor; import lombok.ToString; @Data @AllArgsConstructor @NoArgsConstructor @ToString public class User { private Integer id; private String userName; private String passWord; }
UserMapper
package com.limi.springboottest2.entity; import lombok.AllArgsConstructor; import lombok.Data; import lombok.NoArgsConstructor; import lombok.ToString; @Data @AllArgsConstructor @NoArgsConstructor @ToString public class User { private Integer id; private String userName; private String passWord; }
HelloController
package com.limi.springboottest2.controller; import com.limi.springboottest2.entity.User; import com.limi.springboottest2.mapper.UserMapper; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody; import java.util.List; @Controller public class HelloController { @Autowired private UserMapper userMapper; //測試自己編寫sql語句的查詢方法 @ResponseBody @GetMapping("/getUser/{id}") public User test1(@PathVariable("id") Integer id){ User user = userMapper.getUserById(id); return user; } //測試mybatis-plus內置的查詢方法 @ResponseBody @GetMapping("/getAllUser") public List<User> test2(){ List<User> userList = userMapper.selectList(null);//查詢所有 return userList; } }
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